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Some interesting facts to ponder over:
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Paul
Jackson, October 2003
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Weights If all cars are coupled together the
total weight, unladen, ie no passengers or luggage, is 128 tons. Power cars at
28 tons and non-powered units at 22 tons.
Aluminium
Superstructure These cars were given the type
designation number of class 108 and are of aluminium construction, except for
the cab ends which are steel.
Aluminium technology of the 1950's had not
progressed sufficiently to allow the process of 'cold forming' without
additional strengthening.
Diesel
Engines
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Paul
Jackson, October 2003
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The engines work on the
compression-ignition principle and are rated at 150 hp.
When all six are in service (2 engines in each power
car) the total installed power is a mighty 900
hp.
Each engine is lubricated with 6.25 gallons of oil and 11 gallons of
coolant are used to dissipate the heat being generated.
Fuel For every engine there is a diesel fuel tank of 88
gallons capacity whilst the un-powered cars also require fuel tanks for
passenger heating requirements. These tanks are larger still at 120 gallons
capacity. With all tanks full the total fuel carried is 648 gallons. Imagine
having to 'fill her up' down at your local filling station at nearly 100 pence per litre
!
Control The DMU is controlled from the front cab
by the driver with all control signals delivered by wire (an early form of
'fly-by-wire' ?) to each car in response to the driver's commands, and hence
the generic term diesel multiple unit. A maximum of six power cars can form one
complete train. This was achieved on the Severn Valley Railway during the Railcar50
event in 2004.
Water Clean water for the lavatories is supplied from roof mounted
tanks of 100 gallon capacity. Car 56208 now has a floor mounted water tank the
top of which now usefully acts as a luggage storage area. Drinkable water for
the kitchen and buffet car is separate and carried in floor mounted sealed
tanks.
Electrical
System All train electrical systems work on the 24 volt dc
principle, including lights and heating, just like modern commercial vehicles
and buses.
Electricity for kitchen and buffet use comes in at 230 volts ac
from an on-board generator.
Train
Crew Normally, the train is staffed by 11
volunteer crew who give their time free of charge to look after the passengers.
When the train operates each Saturday evening a further seven volunteers are
required, including driver, guard, ticket inspector and signalmen.
1950's
DMU Replacement .......
and finally, a view of the type of train that
replaced the 1950's design of DMU on the national network. This one ventured onto the Severn
Valley Railway on a special occasion during 1987.
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W.
Jackson, May 1987
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